The Use of Technology in Psychology

Traditionally, we have seen the dichotomous separations of various disciplines and fields of study such as science and construction, business administration and law and even psychology and the field of technology. These separations and strict boundaries set between the various disciplines allow society to more clearly construct their notions and ideas about particular topics as well as provide a more organized system of structure in their daily lives.
In recent times however, we have seen the breaking down of these walls between the various disciplines. The ways in which many of these fields overlap have been explored and at many times provide an even more efficient way to understand and practice a particular field of study. This can be said for the field of psychology as the incorporation of technology in its practice has indeed increased its practicability and effectiveness.

Education
So just how exactly has technology aided the field of psychology? First and foremost, technology has had a major impact on the educational aspect of psychology. In times past when one would have to spend hours in the library physically searching for books (then actually searching through these books), it is now possible to sit at home and have information at the click of a finger. Research has never been easier (or not as laborious), not to mention convenient as it can be conducted anywhere, as long as there is an active Internet connection (Boss, 2017).
In addition to the aforementioned, the invention of computers and technology has now made it possible for schooling to be done online (not just in the field of psychology) thereby eliminating the issues of geographical limitations and travel expenses. Technology has now made it possible to earn a degree without having to be physically present on a school campus (Boss, 2017).

Diagnostic Equipment
Several devices and programs have been developed to track and monitor the health of persons/patients on physical, psychological and emotional levels. Such devices and programs include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners, stress sensors, AbilTo (program used to administer cognitive behavioral therapy) and Optimism, a program designed to keep a track record of anything which affects one’s state of mind (Boss, 2017).

Technology-Based Therapy
A very recent and still developing trend in the field of psychology, technology-based therapy allows for therapist-client interaction via the Internet. According to Maksimow (as cited in Careers in Psychology, n.d.), this has been an excellent development, especially for specific populations such as those that are unable to attend appointments due to physical constraints. In addition, this type of therapy allows for a more comfortable therapeutic environment as persons do not need to leave their home to engage in therapy; there is still much concern regarding the stereotypes surrounding mental health, and so many persons find online-based therapy more conducive. Finally, this method is very convenient for persons who have an extremely busy schedule as it is possible to fit in an online session during their lunch break or on evenings. Masksimow noted that although this is quite a favorable method, reading clients’ body language via online sessions is quite a challenge; confidentiality is also a major issue.

Without a doubt, although the use of technology within the field of psychology presents some drawbacks (as does anything else), this recent development has most certainly provided marked benefits to both the professional and the client.




References
Boss, A. (2017). An intro to cutting-edge psychology technology. Psychology Degree Guide. Retrieved from http://psychologydegreeguide.org/psychology-technology/

Careers in Psychology. (n.d.). 3 ways technology has influenced the field of psychology. Retrieved from http://careersinpsychology.org/three-ways-technology-affected-field-psychology/

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